
Gout flare-ups can cause intense foot pain, especially in the big toe, where uric acid crystals build up in the joint and lead to sudden swelling, warmth, and redness. These episodes often begin without warning and make it difficult to put pressure on the foot or move the affected toe or ankle. Gout is a type of chronic arthritis that is long-term and treatable, but not curable. Repeated gout flares can occur if uric acid levels rise again. Shoes with inadequate support, prolonged standing, and dehydration can place extra stress on sensitive joints and worsen discomfort during a gout flare. Untreated gout can damage the soft tissue inside the affected joint and increase the risk of serious kidney problems. A podiatrist can evaluate joint swelling, test uric acid levels to confirm the diagnosis, and prescribe medication to help reduce symptoms. If you have pain from gout, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and managed care.
Gout is a painful condition that can be treated. If you are seeking treatment, contact Darlyne Cange, DPM from Cange Podiatry, DPM, PA. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.
What Is Gout?
Gout is a form of arthritis that is characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, redness, and tenderness in the joints. The condition usually affects the joint at the base of the big toe. A gout attack can occur at any random time, such as the middle of the night while you are asleep.
Symptoms
- Intense Joint Pain - Usually around the large joint of your big toe, and it most severe within the first four to twelve hours
- Lingering Discomfort - Joint discomfort may last from a few days to a few weeks
- Inflammation and Redness -Affected joints may become swollen, tender, warm and red
- Limited Range of Motion - May experience a decrease in joint mobility
Risk Factors
- Genetics - If family members have gout, you’re more likely to have it
- Medications - Diuretic medications can raise uric acid levels
- Gender/Age - Gout is more common in men until the age of 60. It is believed that estrogen protects women until that point
- Diet - Eating red meat and shellfish increases your risk
- Alcohol - Having more than two alcoholic drinks per day increases your risk
- Obesity - Obese people are at a higher risk for gout
Prior to visiting your podiatrist to receive treatment for gout, there are a few things you should do beforehand. If you have gout you should write down your symptoms--including when they started and how often you experience them, important medical information you may have, and any questions you may have. Writing down these three things will help your podiatrist in assessing your specific situation so that he or she may provide the best route of treatment for you.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Glen Burnie and Ellicott City, MD . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.