
Burning pain near your ankle can make movement uncomfortable. One possible cause is tarsal tunnel syndrome, which develops when a nerve becomes squeezed inside a narrow passage along the inner ankle. This passage is called the tarsal tunnel. The nerve provides feeling to the sole of the foot. When pressure builds around it, you might notice tingling, numbness, or sharp pain. Discomfort can spread from the ankle into the arch or sole. Symptoms can affect one foot or both. They may worsen with activity and ease with rest.
Several factors can increase pressure inside the tarsal tunnel. Flat feet can cause the ankle to roll inward, placing extra strain on nearby tissues. A sudden increase in running or other demanding activity can also trigger symptoms. Swelling around ankle tendons may crowd the nerve. Other causes include excess weight or a cyst. Because these symptoms can resemble other foot problems, an accurate diagnosis matters. A podiatrist can examine your foot, review when the discomfort began, and check how your ankle moves. In some cases, an MRI scan or nerve test can help confirm the cause.
Treatment focuses on relieving nerve pressure and improving comfort. A podiatrist may recommend supportive shoes that help control inward foot movement. Custom shoe inserts can improve foot position and reduce strain around the ankle. A podiatrist also guides targeted stretching and strengthening exercises or recommends a brace for additional support. Early evaluation helps guide care. If you have symptoms of tarsal tunnel syndrome, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for diagnosis and treatment.
Tarsal tunnel syndrome can be very uncomfortable to live with. If you are experiencing tarsal tunnel syndrome, contact Darlyne Cange, DPM of Cange Podiatry, DPM, PA. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
Tarsal tunnel syndrome, which can also be called tibial nerve dysfunction, is an uncommon condition of misfiring peripheral nerves in the foot. The tibial nerve is the peripheral nerve in the leg responsible for sensation and movement of the foot and calf muscles. In tarsal tunnel syndrome, the tibial nerve is damaged, causing problems with movement and feeling in the foot of the affected leg.
Common Cause of Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
- Involves pressure or an injury, direct pressure on the tibial nerve for an extended period of time, sometimes caused by other body structures close by or near the knee.
- Diseases that damage nerves, including diabetes, may cause tarsal tunnel syndrome.
- At times, tarsal tunnel syndrome can appear without an obvious cause in some cases.
The Effects of Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
- Different sensations, an afflicted person may experience pain, tingling, burning or other unusual sensations in the foot of the affected leg.
- The foot muscles, toes and ankle become weaker, and curling your toes or flexing your foot can become difficult.
- If condition worsens, infections and ulcers may develop on the foot that is experiencing the syndrome.
A physical exam of the leg can help identify the presence of tarsal tunnel syndrome. Medical tests, such as a nerve biopsy, are also used to diagnose the condition. Patients may receive physical therapy and prescriptive medication. In extreme cases, some may require surgery.
If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Glen Burnie and Ellicott City, MD . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.



